The short answer

People breathe out moisture all night, and the Property Care Association and the Centre for Sustainable Energy both list breathing as a source of the water that condenses on cold surfaces. In a shut bedroom it has nowhere to go, so it lands on the window, the sill and the coldest corner. Open the trickle vents, keep a gap under the door, pull furniture off the outside wall and keep a little background heat in the room.

Rung 1: Read the pattern (free)

Look at the room on waking, before you wipe anything, and ask what is different from the rest of the house.

  • Wet glass and sills, worse after a closed-door night: the room is holding the moisture people breathe out. The Centre for Sustainable Energy says to increase ventilation where lots of people or pets share a small space.
  • Mould in the top corner of an outside wall, or behind a wardrobe or bed: a cold spot with still air. GOV.UK guidance names low points on walls behind sofas and wardrobes as typical condensation sites.
  • Patch that is damp whatever the night was like, or follows the rain: not breathing. Look for a leak first, and see our gutters and downpipes guide.
  • Condensation in one bedroom only, with the others dry: look at that room's heating, vent and door, not the whole house.

Rung 2: Change the habits (free to cheap)

  • Keep the trickle vent open. The Energy Saving Trust says trickle vents should be kept open and clear of obstructions. If security or noise puts you off a window, GOV.UK guidance describes the vent position, partly open but locked.
  • Check the gap under the bedroom door. The Energy Saving Trust says there should be at least 10 mm between the top of the floor covering and the bottom of the door, so air can move when it is shut.
  • Open the window wide for a few minutes after you get up. The Energy Saving Trust advises opening windows several times a day for at least five minutes.
  • Do not dry washing in the bedroom. The Property Care Association and the Centre for Sustainable Energy both say to dry clothes outside where you can.
  • Wipe the glass and sill. Water left on frames and sills soaks in; wiping it away takes a minute.

Rung 3: Fix the cause (cheap to moderate)

Pull wardrobes and beds a few centimetres off outside walls: the Energy Saving Trust and GOV.UK guidance both advise leaving a gap between furniture and the wall. Keep a modest background heat in the room. The Property Care Association says steady background heat is preferable to intermittent heating, though the Energy Saving Trust cautions that leaving heating on all the time just to avoid damp is not sensible, so aim for gentle and steady. A cheap hygrometer helps: the Centre for Sustainable Energy recommends 40 to 60 per cent humidity and says mould becomes a risk above 60.

If the cold spot is a gap in insulation, the Energy Saving Trust says to get insulation defects fixed, because gaps attract condensation and mould.

Rung 4: When mechanical help makes sense

If the vents, gap, heat and furniture are sorted and bedrooms still run wet, controlling humidity across the home can help. A loft-mounted Dryzen system helps stop the conditions mould and dust mites need in an owner-occupied home with a loft. It is not suitable for rentals unless the landlord authorises changes, it will not stop a leak or rising damp, and mould that is already growing must be cleaned off.

Mistakes that keep bedroom condensation coming back

  • Sealing every vent for warmth. Moisture breathed out stays in the room and lands on the coldest surface.
  • Using a portable gas heater in the bedroom. The Centre for Sustainable Energy says not to use portable gas heaters indoors because they make the air very moist.
  • Drying laundry on a bedroom radiator.
  • Pushing the bed or wardrobe flat against a cold outside wall.
  • Blaming the people who sleep there. GOV.UK guidance says it is totally unreasonable to blame damp and mould on lifestyle choices; small changes help only alongside fixing the building.

In Chatham and the Medway Towns

We have not found published data on bedroom humidity in Chatham homes, so we will not claim a local pattern. The advice above is national guidance, and a week of readings from your own bedroom is the local evidence that counts. For the general causes in your area, see our pages for Gillingham, Rochester and Strood.

Questions we are asked

The Energy Saving Trust says most of us see condensation on our windows from time to time, for example on a cold morning, and it is not necessarily a problem if it clears up quickly. It becomes one when moisture builds up enough to cause mould or damage, so wipe it and watch for black spots on frames, sills and corners.

None of the sources we checked tells you to. The Energy Saving Trust advises keeping trickle vents open, and GOV.UK guidance describes a vent position, where a window is partly open but locked, for people worried about security. Noise, security and cold are real concerns, so use the vents first.

The sources we checked give no overnight figure for one person, so we will not invent one. The Energy Saving Trust says a household typically produces up to 100 litres of moisture a week from cooking, kettles, showers and breathing, and the Centre for Sustainable Energy lists breathing as a significant source in its own right.

Related guides

Local help

Sources: Energy Saving Trust: How to get rid of damp; Centre for Sustainable Energy: Condensation, damp and mould; Property Care Association: Condensation in homes; Property Care Association: Condensation solutions; GOV.UK: Understanding and addressing the health risks of damp and mould in the home.

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